Lemon Crumb Bars offer the ideal balance of tart citrus flavor and a buttery, sweet crust. This recipe shows you how to bake the perfect bar with a luscious filling and a delightful crumb topping.
Key Takeaways
- Lemon Crumb Bars require both baking and extensive chilling for the best texture.
- The crust and topping use the exact same mixture for easy preparation.
- Use fresh lemon juice; it is critical for the best, brightest flavor.
- The chilling time (at least 4 hours) is essential for clean, perfect slices.

Lemon Crumb Bars are prepared by making a single buttery crumb mixture, using most of it for a pre-baked crust, and setting aside the rest for the topping. A simple filling of condensed milk, egg yolks, cream, and fresh lemon juice is poured over the hot crust, then baked until set.
Lemon Crumb Bars
What Makes the Ideal Lemon Crumb Bars?
Lemon Crumb Bars are defined by the contrast between their layers. You will find that the crust must be firm and buttery, providing a sturdy base. The top crumb is then light and tender, adding texture to every single bite. This combination makes them a favorite baked good.
You should aim for a filling that is both creamy and intensely tart, which is the signature of this dessert. Using sweetened condensed milk ensures the filling is smooth and sweet. The fresh lemon juice is what provides that crucial, mouth-puckering tang you are looking for in these delicious bars.
The Role of the Buttery Crumb Mixture
The crumb mixture is foundational to these Lemon Crumb Bars because it serves two purposes. You use two-thirds of the mixture to form the pressed crust layer at the bottom. The final third is then sprinkled over the top of the filling to create a wonderful, textured topping.
This dual-purpose approach simplifies the preparation, which saves you time and effort in the kitchen. Ensure you mix the melted butter into the dry ingredients thoroughly until it resembles coarse, wet sand. This texture is vital for pressing a firm base and sprinkling a light topping.
The Importance of Fresh Lemon Juice
When making Lemon Crumb Bars, always use fresh lemon juice rather than bottled concentrate. The flavor difference is truly noticeable and will make or break your final product. Freshly squeezed juice provides a bright, acidic, and natural flavor profile.
You will need about four to five medium-sized lemons to achieve the two-thirds cup measurement. The acid in the fresh juice also reacts with the condensed milk, helping the filling to set beautifully. This reaction gives you that creamy, curd-like texture you want.
Preparing the Crumb Base for Lemon Crumb Bars
Your first step is to preheat your oven and line a nine-by-nine inch baking pan with parchment paper. This parchment paper is critical for easy removal once the Lemon Crumb Bars have cooled. Leaving some overhang on the sides will act as a sling for lifting.
You will combine the flour, granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, and baking powder in a large mixing bowl. Pour the cooled, melted butter into this dry mixture and stir until combined. The mixture should be uniformly moist and crumbly before you move to the next step.
Pressing and Pre-Baking the Crust
Take about two-thirds of your prepared crumb mixture and press it firmly into the base of the lined pan. You must ensure the layer is even and compact to create a stable foundation. Use the bottom of a measuring cup to help you achieve a smooth, flat surface.
Bake this pressed crust for fifteen minutes in the preheated oven. This crucial step partially cooks the base, ensuring it is firm enough to support the liquid filling without becoming soggy. It creates a barrier and a rich, golden color.
Crafting the Zesty Lemon Filling
While the crust is baking, you should prepare the luscious lemon filling for your Lemon Crumb Bars. You will whisk together the sweetened condensed milk, large egg yolks, heavy cream, and a small pinch of salt in a separate bowl. Ensure the egg yolks are at room temperature.
The use of condensed milk means you don’t need any additional sugar in the filling, which keeps it wonderfully simple. Gradually whisk in the fresh lemon juice until the mixture is fully smooth. It may thicken slightly as the acid reacts with the dairy, which is perfectly normal.
Why Egg Yolks and Cream are Necessary
The egg yolks in the filling help to provide structure and richness to the final product. They act as a thickening agent, ensuring the filling sets up nicely when cooled. The yolks also give the filling its characteristic pale-yellow hue.
The heavy cream adds a touch of extra richness and ensures the filling remains velvety and not overly dense. It prevents the texture from becoming rubbery and balances the intense tartness of the lemon juice. The resulting texture is delightfully smooth and creamy.
Assembling and Baking the Lemon Crumb Bars
Once the crust is partially baked, remove it from the oven immediately. You need to pour the prepared lemon filling directly over the hot crust. Distribute the liquid gently and evenly, covering the entire surface of the crust.
Next, sprinkle the remaining one-third of the crumb mixture evenly over the top of the lemon filling. Do not press this layer down; just let it rest lightly on the surface. This creates the desirable, loose crumb topping that gives the bar its name.
Indicators of Properly Baked Crumb Bars
Return the assembled Lemon Crumb Bars to the oven for another fifteen to twenty minutes. You will know they are finished when the crumb topping turns a beautiful golden brown color. The lemon filling should also appear set and firm in the center.
A slight jiggle in the very center is okay, as it will continue to set as it cools. However, if the filling is liquid, bake for a few more minutes. Over-baking will make the filling tough, so keep a close eye on the color as it finishes.
The Critical Step of Cooling and Chilling
After removing the pan from the oven, you must allow the bars to cool completely to room temperature. This process takes a significant amount of time, but you cannot rush this. Once cooled, cover the pan and transfer it to the refrigerator.
Chilling the Lemon Crumb Bars for at least four hours, or preferably overnight, is absolutely non-negotiable. The filling needs this extended cold period to firm up completely. This firmness allows you to cut the bars into beautiful, clean squares without the filling oozing out.
Tips for Achieving Perfect, Clean Slices
To get the cleanest cuts, use a sharp, straight-edged knife. You should also run the knife under hot water and wipe it clean between each cut. This simple trick prevents the sticky filling from dragging and ruining the edge of the next bar.
You may find it easiest to lift the entire chilled slab out of the pan using the parchment paper sling before slicing. Cut the large piece into twelve equal squares for easy serving. Store the leftover bars in an airtight container in the refrigerator for the best freshness.
Storing and Serving Your Lemon Crumb Bars
Due to the dairy and fresh lemon juice in the filling, you must store these Lemon Crumb Bars in the refrigerator. They will last well for up to five days when kept cold. Use an airtight container to prevent them from drying out or absorbing other odors.
For the best texture and flavor, you can let the bars sit at room temperature for about fifteen minutes before serving. This allows the filling to soften slightly, intensifying the buttery notes of the crust. They are delightful served with a simple dusting of powdered sugar.
Pairing Lemon Crumb Bars with Drinks
The bright, acidic flavor of Lemon Crumb Bars pairs wonderfully with several kinds of drinks. A simple glass of unsweetened iced tea or a mild, aromatic coffee is an excellent complement. The beverage will balance the sweetness of the bar.
For an adult pairing, you could try a small glass of Moscato or a crisp, dry Prosecco. The bubbles and mild sweetness of the wine enhance the citrus notes. These bars are also fantastic next to a glass of cold milk, providing a classic comforting dessert experience.
Common Issues When Making Lemon Crumb Bars
One frequent issue is a soggy crust, which usually happens if you skip the pre-baking step. You must pre-bake the crust for the full fifteen minutes to set the structure and keep it crisp. Ensure your melted butter is cooled before mixing it in, which also helps the structure.
Another problem is a filling that doesn’t set, which often means you did not use enough fresh lemon juice or the bars were not chilled long enough. Make sure to measure your lemon juice accurately. If the bars are not firm after chilling, you can always chill them longer.
Adjusting Sweetness and Tartness Levels
The sweetness in these Lemon Crumb Bars primarily comes from the condensed milk and the sugars in the crust. If you prefer a less tart bar, you can reduce the lemon juice by about one tablespoon. Be careful not to reduce it too much, though, or the filling may not set correctly.
To enhance the lemon flavor without adding more liquid, consider adding the zest of one lemon to the filling mixture. The zest contains the flavorful oils of the fruit and will boost the tartness and aroma. Remember that the crust’s sweetness beautifully balances the filling’s tartness.
Scaling the Recipe for Larger Batches
If you need to make a bigger batch of Lemon Crumb Bars, you can easily double this recipe. A doubled recipe fits perfectly into a nine-by-thirteen inch baking pan. You must adjust the baking time by about five to ten minutes, as the deeper bar will take longer to cook through.
When scaling up, ensure you use the same ratio of ingredients and that your new crumb mixture is still divided into the two-thirds crust and one-third topping portions. For bulk baking, you might consider using an extra large mixing bowl for the crust components. Also check out the latest delicious recipes on my Pinterest and Instagram.
Tips for Making Ahead and Freezing
These Lemon Crumb Bars are an excellent make-ahead dessert because they require chilling time. You can bake them a day or two in advance, cool them, and keep them tightly covered in the refrigerator until you are ready to serve. This is a great time saver.
To freeze the bars, cut them into individual squares after they have fully chilled. Wrap each bar tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in an airtight freezer-safe container. They will keep well for up to three months. Thaw them overnight in the refrigerator before serving for the best results.
More Citrus Dessert Ideas to Try Next
If you love the bright, tangy flavor of these Lemon Crumb Bars, there are many other citrus-based desserts you can try next. Consider making a classic Key lime pie, which offers a similar creamy, tart filling and a simple crust. It uses the same condensed milk base.
You might also enjoy baking a grapefruit loaf cake or a traditional lemon meringue pie. Both desserts rely on the intense flavor of fresh citrus to create a light and refreshing treat. Exploring these different recipes will help you master the art of citrus desserts in your kitchen.
Baking with Lemon for Beginners
Baking with lemon is often very straightforward because the flavor is so robust. The most important thing for you to remember is to balance the tartness with enough sweetness. Always use fresh juice and zest for the truest lemon flavor.
When the recipe calls for zest, make sure you only remove the bright yellow part of the peel, not the bitter white pith underneath. This attention to detail will ensure your Lemon Crumb Bars, and any other lemon dessert, taste beautifully clean and refreshing.
Conclusion
Lemon Crumb Bars are truly a perfect dessert, offering a delightful contrast between a tender, buttery crumb and a vibrant, zesty filling. You now have the exact steps needed to create these squares of sunshine right in your own kitchen. Remember that patience during the chilling period is your key to beautifully cut bars.
You will find that these bars are incredibly versatile and perfect for any occasion, from simple gatherings to holiday parties. By following these simple instructions, you can easily master this recipe. Enjoy the delicious, bright flavor that only fresh citrus can bring to a classic baked treat.
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Lemon Crumb Bars
- Total Time: 4 hours 45 minutes
Description
These bars perfectly balance a buttery, tender shortbread crust with a bright, tangy lemon filling and a sweet crumb topping. They are the ultimate summer treat!
Ingredients
For the Crust:
- 2 1/3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar, packed
- 3/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon baking powder
- 12 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
For the Lemon Filling:
- 1 (14 oz) can sweetened condensed milk
- 4 large egg yolks, room temperature
- 2 tablespoons heavy cream
- 1/8 teaspoon salt
- 2/3 cup fresh lemon juice (about 4–5 lemons)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 9×9 inch baking pan with parchment paper.
- For the crust, mix flour, sugars, salt, and baking powder in a large bowl. Pour in melted butter and mix until crumbly.
- Press 2/3 of the mixture into the prepared pan. Bake for 15 minutes.
- While the crust bakes, whisk together condensed milk, egg yolks, cream, and salt in a large bowl. Gradually whisk in lemon juice until smooth.
- Pour filling over hot crust. Sprinkle remaining crumb mixture on top.
- Bake for 15-20 minutes, until top is golden and filling is set.
- Cool completely, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours before cutting and serving.
Notes
Pro Tip: Ensure your butter is fully cooled before adding it to the flour mixture for the best crumb texture. The long chilling time is essential for clean, professional-looking slices.
There you have it, folks! Your new favorite summer dessert. Just try not to eat the whole pan in one sitting (not that I’m speaking from experience or anything…). Happy baking!
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 12 bars
Keywords: lemon, crumb bars, dessert, summer dessert